Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common endocrine disorders and is often classified as type 1 and type 2 according to its pathogenicity. Type 2 is due insulin resistance, which is when the target cells don’t respond ...

Parkinson’s disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by three main motor features: rest tremor, bradykinesia and muscular rigidity. These symptoms are due to the loss of dopaminergic neurons ...

Cardiac transplantation is the treatment that patients with severe heart failure turn to after unsuccessful medical and device therapy. Patients are listed according to the severity of their illness and the availability ...

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a common endocrine disorder among women of reproductive age and the most common cause of infertility. It is characterized by hyperandrognism, anovulation and polycystic ovaries. It is not ...